Hur man beskär gazanias
När man ska beskära Forsythia. Den bästa tiden för trimning av forsythia är på våren efter att blommorna försvinner. Att beskära forsythia på sensommaren eller hösten kommer att minska antalet blommor på våren eftersom dessa buskar blommar på gammalt trä och sätter sina blommor snart efter ny tillväxt dyker. Hur man klipper. Emily Estep is a plant biologist and journalist who has worked for a variety of online news and media outlets, writing about and editing topics including environmental science and houseplants.
Gazanias , also known as treasure flowers and African daisies, are warm-weather perennials with large, composite flowers in vibrant shades of yellow and orange. They grow in warm climates USDA zones in full sun, preferring well-drained soils and tolerating poor soil. With their vibrant color spectrum, these low-maintenance flowers are excellent for brightening up hard-to-landscape spaces. The plant is a prolific bloomer that attracts butterflies.
Gazania flowers are ideal for any gardener who is looking for an eye-catching bloom that doesn't require much maintenance.
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Here are the main requirements for growing gazanias:. Gazania flowers thrive in full sun. Morning or afternoon shade may cause the flowers to stay closed for a portion of the day and may cause the plants to grow lanky, exceeding their normal height of six to 12 inches. Gazanias do best in sandy, well-draining soil but will tolerate many soil types and conditions. Its preferred pH is neutral near 7. The leathery foliage of gazania plants is a clue to the high drought tolerance of this flower.
Let the soil dry out between waterings. Gazanias like hot, dry conditions and work well with similarly adapted flowers, such as vinca , cosmos , verbena , or globe amaranth. In their native habitat of the rocky cliffs of South Africa, gazanias grow in soils of low fertility. The daisy-like flowers of gazania come in a variety of hot hues on the color wheel—red, orange, and yellow. Many flowers feature solids and horizontal or vertical variegation on petals, sometimes with splashes of white and bright pink.
If you're growing gazanias as a perennial, prune them in late winter or early spring. During the plant's second season and if necessary, you can cut back the foliage to a couple of inches above the ground. Although normally grown from commercial seeds or nursery seedlings, it is possible to propagate gazanias by taking basal cuttings in the fall and overwintering them indoors. If you grow your gazanias from seed, start them indoors about 10 weeks before the average last frost date in your area.
If you prefer no-fuss seed starting , try sowing gazania seeds directly in the garden. Gazanias shine in containers on your deck or patio, where they will attract butterflies for up-close observation. Growing gazanias in pots is also an excellent solution if your soil is heavy. If desired, plant gazanias at the edge of the pot so their trailing habit softens the container's edges. Plant your gazanias in containers with a companion planting of lantana , which has similar growing conditions and complementary colors.
You can dig up the plant in the fall before the first frost. Plant it in pots filled with potting mix and large enough to accommodate the roots. Make sure the pots have large drain holes. Cut the plants back by about two thirds. Keep the pots in a cool, sunny window.
Water when the soil surface is dry. Gazanias go dormant and won't need much water but check the plants regularly for pests like mealybugs that may proliferate on indoor specimens. Gazanias are largely trouble-free, although overly moist soils can lead to rot. Powdery mildew can be a problem in humid environments, and mealybugs sometimes infest the plants. Gazania plant should bloom readily in their ideal conditions, the most important of which is sunlight.
Plant or move gazanias into an area that gets at least six hours of sun, but preferably much more, in order to encourage healthy blooming.
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In particularly hot areas, gazanias may pause blooming during the hottest part of summer but resume again in fall. Gazania flowers have a broad blooming window, offering their showy flowers from spring to fall. Gazania blooms usually last for multiple months, provided they are getting enough sunlight. Fertilizer and proper watering also encourage them to bloom. When grown in USDA zones , the plants will flower year after year, as long as their health is maintained.
Gazania plants produce bright, yellow-gold flowers that look like daisies. They can be several inches across, with the larger flowers being about four inches wide. The fresh fragrance of gazania flowers is very light; they are not known for their scent.